Sponge Biology
SPICULE Structure and Diversity
Sponges (Porifera) are among the oldest multicellular animals on Earth. UNIZ LAB conducts in-depth research on sponge biological characteristics to select optimal SPICULE.
SPICULE Shape Classification
Siliceous SPICULE with SiO₂·nH₂O structure have different properties depending on shape
Oxea
The most common form. Excellent mechanical stimulation effect
Strongyle
Gentle stimulation, suitable for sensitive skin
Tylote
Large surface contact area, advantageous for improved absorption
Microsclere
Supports large spicules and provides structural stability
The main component of SPICULE is hydrated silicon dioxide (amorphous silica). With pure inorganic silica structure containing no organic matter, it is safe for skin with high biocompatibility.
Sponge Species Under Research
Freshwater Sponge (Spongilla)
UNIZ LAB's core raw material sponge. World's first aquaculture success. Rich in siliceous spicules.
Freshwater Sponge (Ephydatia)
Possesses Oxea-type spicules in various sizes. Ensures research diversity.
Marine Sponge (Petrosia)
Marine-derived siliceous sponge. Utilized in specialized functional ingredient research.
Marine Sponge (Chondrosia)
Rich in collagen-like components. Material for skin regeneration research.
Sponge Habitat Distribution
Global habitat environments of sponge species being researched at UNIZ LAB
Korean freshwater
Southeast Asian ocean
Mediterranean coast
Pacific tropical
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